The Temple of Romulus

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The
Temple of the Deified Romulus is not directly named after the first
king of Rome, but is rather named after the dead son of the Emperor
Maxentius. This name is as described by medieval records and may be
inaccurate. The building was converted into the vestibule of the saints
Cosmas and Damian. The temple is thought to be built on the earlier
remains of the Temple of Jupiter Stator (Jupiter the Stayer), where,
according to the legend, after Romulus invoked the name of Jupiter fleeing
Roman soldiers turned and fought back against the Sabines, and were
winning until their wives came down from the Palantine to stop the battle.
According to some sources it is likely that the temple has been misnamed
totally and was in fact the Temple of Jupiter Stator. On the main picture
above you can see the Temple of Romulus and in the foreground, to the
left of the nun, are the remains of the slave quarters of a private
house.
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